Abahlali baseMjondolo, South Africa
Abahlali baseMjondolo (people who stay in shacks) is a movement of shack dwellers. It began in 2005 with the Kennedy Road settlement protests against the sale to a local industrialist of land that had been promised by the local municipal councillor to shack dwellers for housing.
“Our movement was started in 2005 as a movement of the poor. From the beginning we worked to build the power of impoverished people in order to confront and defeat the oppression that we faced.”
Abhalali baseMjondolo’s call is for Land, Housing and Dignity for shack dwellers, and it is now one of South Africa’s largest movements with branches in over 60 informal settlement communities and 75,000 members. It has won significant legal battles against evictions, supported land occupation communities as land reform from the ground-up, and engaged with authorities to secure basic services of water, electricity and sanitation for informal settlements.